Science News
by Fazia Rizvi
19 September 2005, 12:05 PM
A bunch of interesting things: Records for the past 35 years show that hurricanes have got stronger in
recent times, according to a global study. This fits with mounting
evidence which suggests the biggest storms around the world - hurricanes,
typhoons and cyclones - are intensifying. Some US scientists say that greenhouse warming may be driving the most
severe events, such as Katrina, although more research is needed to be
sure.Their assessment of hurricane activity is published in the journal
Science. Are
Wormholes Tunnels for Time Travel? As any self-respecting science fiction fan knows, wormholes theoretical
shortcuts through space and time make for excellent time travel portals. The latest movie to transport people into the past is this summer's A
Sound of Thunder, based on the classic 1952 Ray Bradbury novella. In it, a
group of hunters build a time machine, which looks like a wormhole of
sorts, to travel back to the dinosaur era. There, things go awry when one
hunter kills a butterfly, which completely changes the course of history. The movie was widely panned by critics and seems to have quickly slipped
out of theaters. But the questions it raises the mystery of time and the
possibilities of traveling through it remain among the thorniest in
physics, keeping a growing number of scientists occupied. It's not like scientists are looking for a way to actually travel through
time. But some believe that theorizing about how it could be done maybe by
using a wormhole in space will help them understand and perhaps even
revise the laws of physics. "Traversable wormholes are extremely useful as gedanken experiments" the
term describes experiments that can be reasoned theoretically but are
impractical to carry out "to probe the limitations of general relativity,"
said Francisco Lobo, an astrophysicist at the University of Lisbon in
Portugal.
Via National Geographic Video:
Why Harvest Moon Looms Large (requires Windows Media Player and a
high-speed connection!)
Earth
Asteroid Bombardment Mystery Solved? Researchers suspect that the devastating bombardment, which lasted between
20 and 200 million years, originated in the main asteroid belt between
Jupiter and Mars. The U.S.-led team based their conclusion on evidence found in the unhealed
wounds of ancient asteroid collisions left on the moon and the inner
planets Mars, Mercury, and Venus. Writing in tomorrow's issue of the journal Science, the scientists note
that the intense period of crater-making impacts, known as the late heavy
bombardment, was likely caused by repositioning of the solar system's
giant outer planets. 'Better' DNA
out of fossil bones Scientists in Israel have just developed a new technique to retrieve
better quality, less contaminated DNA from very old remains, including
human bones. It could aid the study of the evolution and migration of early modern
humans, as well as extinct populations such as our close relatives, the
Neanderthals.
'Warming link' to
big hurricanes
Scientists turned planetary detectives say they may have solved a solar
system whodunit: What caused a cataclysmic asteroid assault on Earth and
neighboring planets some 3.9 billion years ago?
Improved technologies for extracting genetic material from fossils may
help us find out more about our ancient ancestors.